Development /Diffusion of Early Human Societies Essay

The worlds longest river The Nile, is considered Egypts lifeline. This meaningful physical geographic factor, has contributed to the development of the superannuated Egyptians. This rural area which is located in Africas northeast corner, receives really little rainfall throughout the year. As a result, Egypt has relied on the Nile River for its economy. Each year, the Nile floods due to upstream rain, depositing a type of rich black soil called silt, on the river banks. The silt at the rivers mouth forms into a triangular shape, which creates a delta. Most of Egypts world clustered in the Niles river valley and delta. This rivers yearly floods made these regions so fertile that ancient Egyptians called their country Kemet, or the Black Land. (Bednarz, 2008) Ancient Egypt, i of the worlds first great civilizations, arose along the banks of the Nile. For centuries, geography kept Egypt isolated. Six high waterfalls called cataracts, and rapids bring out the Nile hard to naviga te in the south. Desserts surround the Nile in the west and east, and the Mediterranean Sea borders Egypt to the north. People created horticulture villages along the Nile by about 4000 B.C.Eventually these villages became two kingdoms, Upper Egypt in the south and Lower Egypt at the Nile delta. The Nile Valley provided various grasses and reeds used for huts, sandals, baskets, simple boats, and new(prenominal) products. Ancient Egyptians also dug canals to irrigate their field and channel the Niles water. Each June, floods would leave tramp silt in a narrow level along the flood plain and at the delta. Today, the Aswan in high spirits Dam controls the Niles flooding and provides year-round irrigation. Since the Aswan broad(prenominal) Dam opened in 1970, Egypt has doubled its hoidenish production. (Bednarz, 2008) Over the centuries, religions have spread from their points of origin to the residue of the world.All of the worlds major religions began in Asia, and moved to ot her continents. At first, religious beliefs were carried to diametric places by followers of the religion or traders. In some lands, traditional religions have been practiced for as long as people have lived in a culture group. The development and spread of beliefs by Egyptian religion, provides an example of the process of diffusion amongst early human societies. Ancient Egyptians idoliseed several deities (gods or goddesses), and considered their pharaoh leaders to be earthly versions of them. During the New soil period of Egypt, a pharaoh known as Akhenaton, promoted the worship of only one deity, the sun god Aton.