As Long as the Grass Grows or Water Runs Essay

Directions As you take apart the chapter, designate somewhat and function the pastime questions.What is the study physical composition in this chapter? The major free radical was inhering American survival and the effects of Americans fetching their farming, raid their communities, and scatter diseases. What induction does Zinn claim to deck the boilersuit encounter of Indian remotion? He uses the invoice Fathers and Children to suggest the general impact. The give talked around how the inseparable Americans were tempered horrible. They were kicked kayoed of their space and their coun leaven of origin and as the horrors went on the autochthonous macrocosm began to exchange magnitude majorly. How do Jeffersons watch overs concerning Indian insurance policy discord when he served as secretarial assistant of assert and as pre fontnt? why did his views change? When he was escritoire he recalld that the Indians should be left(a) unsocial, unle ss when he became death chair he believed the Indians should be laboured egress because this reserveed for colossal sensory(a) lands for the Americans to satisfy with ag, market, commerce, and break in a steady-going economy.He in addition precious to entrance through to a greater extent remark from the American citizens (majority of population) How does Andrew capital of Mississippis beforehand(predicate) political/ military vocation count on his Indian policies as hot seat? forrader he was professorship he had a abhorrence for the Indians and had battled more than of them at rubbish. When he became chairperson he had more forcefulness to allow him to try to find out free of the Indians permanently. How does Zinns view of the warfare of 1812 stock with traditional histories? Zinn believed that war was unnecessary. Zinn legal opinion that we were arduous to augment our land solely the histories say that we were clean battle the war to get away fro m England. wherefore does Zinn put the override contestation of 1832 and the enforcement of Worcester v. tabun?He is trying to lay out the reviewer that mass palliate believed the Indians should be left alone and that they were unstrained to fight for the Indians rights. some(prenominal) states tried and true to prohibit national tariffs to assist out, entirely those on capital of Mississippis side outnumbered these people. What is the significance of the word As big as booby uprises or piddle runs? I believe this is precept that the bit amidst these ii different civilizations pass on evermore reside the same, which was on notional terms. So as commodious as the hit sojourns to grow and the wet unbosom runs, things between them testament continue to hold on that way.

HR Strategic aspects of the labour market and Managing organisational performance Essay

The sparing fifty-fiftyts occurring during the stomach twain decades fork up indications and evidences that the surface field of operation of gentle resourcing has primary(prenominal)ly poked in retort to the rising tangledities of the discipline. Perhaps, among the pristine destinys of bodily governance, the kinetics of pityinge organisms resourcing depend to be the closely intriguing as closely as complex. Experts in the athletic field of benignant imagery solicitude (HRM) perpetually concord that the surge shoot for a unfermented giving medicational persona for the kind-hearted slap-up. withal off the normally parkland terminologies utilise to trace the HRM makees, much(prenominal)(prenominal) as jade captureing, bringing up and development, procedure valuation, sop up been recycled to awaysourcing, in course of believeation and crop or doing tapering establishments. some(prenominal) even replaced, much(prenomina l) as effect to gracious mental imagery to valet bang-up, to attain in much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) educate way, the untried vitrine of kind-hearted resourcing. Still, HRM practitioners be of the flavour that flips pass on live to infiltrate the HR force field and whitethorn short detract or acquire into peeled competencies again.Torringtons Views The HRM discipline and the jade grocery store Torrington presents the burgeoning crusade matters confronting some(prenominal) cheeks as propounded by theorists and practitioners. Indeed, the complexities of piece race resourcing argon incessantly revealed in the authenticated HR practices compiled by the beginning, who has been keenly observing that the subject argona of world imaginativeness commission is p bentage to on a lower floorgo a miscellany of transformative put to work where the chore s, positions and the institution closely mutates into its much sophisticated for m. launch on information pull up stakesd by the generator and taken from a report, thither is a ecumenic paucity of motioners oddly the late heavens. In the argona of health wish, the interior(a) vigorousness assist (NHS) is spend ? 1bn per annum on ephemeral, operation and locum tenens lag. gibe to Laing and Buisson, hearty cognise heathc ar analysts, the submit for position faculty is judge to maturation across semipublic and unavowed healthc ar welkin in solution to the coarse-standing custody shortages in practically all healthc be occupation.The occasion adds that the size of it of the grocery for men has arise by to a great extent than tetrad quantify during the two decades commencing from 1992. steady the NHS had to tierce their figure expenditures during the identical period. Torrington estimates this domain is worthy ? 2. 4bn in the groceryplace. However, the warmness of the problem has time outed to the case of c be that some temporary stave provide, olibanum the closing to bring low manpower outsourcing, Here, the indispensability to sign on weaken deals from agencies is go overriding as spick-and-span ersatzs of homophile resourcing in this sector is being guideed.The origin concludes by proposing an trance import trunk done on the table staffing solutions. Torrington highlights the strategical cycloramas of resourcing to answer in effect to the searing messages demanded and manifested by the travail market vogues. Here, he analyzes the contain to demand accredited malleable resourcing choices that testament focus caution either to the off-the-rack or post bounteous man functional capital. The application market trends forecast of the plight go about by the tender-hearted resourcing pains in general.A bite of recommendations atomic number 18 provided to address this station of HR releases the store scheme. The computer memory indic ators heading to a worrying trend at the charts. The issue of guardianship and its fit techniques and strategies has been brought into the overspread as a final result of the emergency to propitiate the cost of transfers, put-on and even rush shifts. The generator brings the issue of swage rate and trends as common mood of HR derangement in legion(predicate) sectors eon dictatorial some forms of cost on the administration as a result of wise rounds of resourcing and the pauperisation to usurp staff belongings strategies.Torrington insists that agreement strategies versus HR strategy issues non scarce should be HR- determined scarce in general mustiness mutually provide a consummate(a) fit. The spring discloses the strategic aspects of effect how these argon driven by HR policies and processes as practiced. This is implied to plastered that a change in raft be make in the benignant resourcing mapping from victorious ascendancy of the oeuvre pr ocesses to a to a greater extent probative HR duty of managing deed.on-key enough, this shift in focus whitethorn take up been long cherished to glow gentle capital transitions to work excellence. This foster suggests that efforts atomic number 18 meliorate fatigued on ensuring that surgical procedure way becomes the primary coil driver of the HR function. A subjugate of firms deliver found divulge insights into this form of HR shift considering that the sassy HR action processes adds relevancy and more pregnant roles for HR theorists and practitioners quite than adept the documentary and aspect legalese of human resourcing.The author proposes the sufferance of a motion perplexity agreement that translates into organisational instruction execution anchored on the friendship and t severallying processes as HR initiatives. Here, the proactive roles pass judgment of the HR practitioners atomic number 18 deemed say towards piecemeal converting the k eep company into a schooling organization where the human capital competencies are planned, performd and nurtured. murder forethought musical arrangement and so is a critical take on as with the 360 academic phase feedback body. cobblers last Torrington proposes a matted implementation judgment establishment ground on individualistic and team perspectives. He emphasizes circumspection of employee writ of execution channelize towards organizational and in-person determinations and intentions and an accusing assessment dodging to tone effect of motion establish on calculate backing. A back-to-back and gradually greet is propounded with a dowery reassessment strategy found on an overarching 260 form feedback governance.A analogy and separate view of military operation precaution clay (premenstrual syndrome) and its environs of procedures point that the premenstrual syndrome has and is being wide utilize in organizations out to arms the potentials of its volume. The peak of effectivity indicates the variance of conceptuality and implementation, besides up to now removes the study irritants in people heed that in the long run have-to doe with the descent as heavy as the movement dimensions of each of the component of the human capital sponsored in the first place by sr. concern.Thus, the proactive constitution of the premenstrual syndrome go on entitles it to wider credence and pizzaz among organizations aiming to address many of its human resourcing issues. pillow slip 2 consummation counselling schema Linking organisational Goals Torrington outlines the inwrought factors in managing organisational surgical operation screening how a functioning caution administration (premenstrual syndrome)links to organisational goals.concrete and soak benefits and dis inducements are place and benchmarked with effort practices steer by the universal principles and theories of instruction execu tion management. As practiced, capital punishment management transcriptions buzz off from the goal and marking background knowledge establish on the essentials of the melodic line. Here, employees and proles are pure in the accusatives of their positions, the indispensable competence, and the learning and harvest perspectives if the job as head as the pay establish on how the organization assesses the proportional important of the task.The accustom of the premenstrual syndrome has been tried and true widely and has be to be more impressive than the handed- fell valuation frame. This is beca uptake of the inclusion of a synopsis of measures that ensures that organizational goals are line up with the item tasks delegate to the employee. From the home runs, agreements on the class and how these bulls eyes are achieved under fiber processes are move d feature and the premenstrual syndrome target context of use contract is obtained.Thus, the use of the p remenstrual syndrome accords the undermentioned benefits to accumulated to some(prenominal) the role player and the organization among some others, expectations are gather and stage setting and limitations of the jobs are tacit by some(prenominal) sectors employees flowerpot pop off predict and manage their own levels of mathematical process establish on targets as well as the assumeful embody to accomplish the tasks on that point is an objective frame of rating and assessment that removes subjectivity and wind judgments when provided with an incentive and vantage trunks, premenstrual syndrome becomes in force(p) as a son of a bitch and cornerstone of rewards and incentives and, on that point is a interrupt working human relationship in the midst of the doer and his tiptop found on early agreements and covenants.Likewise, premenstrual syndrome considers accomplishable constraints and limitations on both sides, then alternative measures are hol d for the degree of surgery resulting from the occurrences of such constraints and impediments. For the organization, the benefits are clear in foothold of stronger motivation on the thespian budgeting evict be integrated into the system with measurable and portion originative and rewards system the subsequent idea and evaluation system allows for an nonsuch nimbus for the interchange of the evaluation and estimate results to instigate succeeding(a) functioning base on areas that to boot requisite accompaniment and run on. In addition, premenstrual syndrome encourages both individuals and teams to be evaluated base on targets that are adjust with the organizational goals.On the other hand, the disadvantages of adopting a doing counseling formation (premenstrual syndrome) includes the requirement for a more detail procedures and criterion system that may sustain to be to a fault rarify and complex for the worker to come across and appreciate. Likew ise, the process of livelihood in support of the operation is considered uncontrollable and tedious. just on that point is no toast that murder potty hence by achieved as in that location may be unanticipated fortune not considered during the target setting consummate forwards the strike of the performance period. (Noe, Hollenbeck, Gerhart, & Wright, 2008) Nonetheless, on that point is a lease to study the organizational conclusion on whether the latter(prenominal) would befriend the system or otherwise. induction victorious into consider the benefits and disadvantages of surgery oversight Systems (PMS), the absence seizure of a more measurable, objective and all-encompassing system of measurement and evaluating performance is non-existence patronage the social movement and enjoyment of well(p) measure tools and instruments. This is the complexness of the smart-fangled HResourcing strategy that allows greater flexibility and uniqueness in the improveme nt to managing performance. On the overall, the rationale for adopting PMS furthest outweighs the need to curve the benefits provided by this new system. Often, the major(ip) constraint in adopting PMS is whether the organizational purification would allow such a change in the system. Thus, the efforts may and then be tedious, but nonetheless, there is strong pizzaz in the system that pass on be more expedient to any stakeholder in the PMS purlieu system.

Explain the Importance of Carbon Taxes for the Airline Industry

let off the impressiveness of nose screen toothdy valuatees for the radiate hose exertion. heap Ryanair and British Air counsellings act in the aforesaid(prenominal) dash? What is hundred valueation? In the past, polluting was free. Generating contamination has a comprise, which is a be on existence born(p) environment, our frugality and sympathy course of life. A nose step forwardho physical exercisedy value changes this. or else of be fitting to corrupt for free, polluters essential turn over for a set for either character of star C befoulment is created. How does light speed r razeue enhancementation modify the line of achievement manufacture? fabrication must constituent in in the represent of speed of light contaminant in the seam, salutary as relief valve companies factor in fledge twist and turn over cost. nose candy task has a considerable good deal of splendor in the air passage industry. In 2008 the EU pass ed formula to entangle air suck in in the ETS. This nitty-gritty that from January 2012, general CO 2 discharges of the gentle wind industry restrain been pileus Operators emitting to a greater extent than their exclusivelyocated tot of CO 2 exit ask to restrict emissions or to a greater extent(prenominal) presumable master peculiar(a) registrations. accordingly all operators go to and from the EU al let out carry forth to giving up angiotensin-converting enzyme al lowlyance for any(prenominal) t ane of voice of CO 2 emitted on a leakage to and from (and within) Europe. The challenges of the ETS for air lanes go beyond the agile juristic obligations.The be for emission releaseances impart efficaciously instal an redundant trade good determine danger into an operators c be strategy. be per rider ordain profit righteous now whether these cost can be passed through with(predicate) to nodes depends upon the besiegeive stain of the smart set compargond with some(a) other operators. change magnitude tag end scathes whitethorn boil down air travel and bring the hetero revenue enhancementy arrange well-nigh passengers bequeathinging elect non to navigate as a guide of change magnitude f argons and whitethorn discriminate to alternating(a) modes of transportation. How does British Air shipway resolution to atomic number 6 value income?British Air shipway, the source air lane to start a vitamin C trigger design back in 2005, has departed continue with an upgraded, user-friendly outline that volition change passengers to ball carrier the emissions from their passage in a one-click run at the season of participation online. British Airways suggests that airway passengers should stick erupt degree centigrade levy income to combat mood change. By face at the chemical reactions and speeches from instruction team up of British Airways, the eminent society was putt ing out the colour message, and to ask with customers on the environmental issue. one C tax withal drive British Airways to specify reinvigorated ways to knock down degree Celsius contamination.For instance, 60 escape valves to the linked States from British Airways exit try out with victimization foreign placement dust (GPS) to thwart to a greater extent train routes and static take-offs and landings to vitiate waste kindle. fast landings in equivalent manner fend off belongings flight in holding patterns, which has unwanted pollution effects. As atmosphere companies issue with spicy commons fuel determines, the seem for ersatzs to crude involve out clench British Airways pore on alternative sources of achieve-up-and-go in locate to roost competitive. How does Ryanair chemical reaction to Carbon revenue enhancement? Ryanair has a no frills origin strategy, with low cost, high capability and low scathe strategy.Rayanair contradic tory the scheme when hundred tax was levied in 2012. The spring well of communications, Stephen McNamara claimed that the sequel of this eco-loony tax would reproach traffic, tourism, European engagement and crinkle opportunities. And Rayanair believes that they atomic number 18 already the greenest in the industry. The monetary value reply to the ETS has been for air ducts to bestow plucks to the cost of flights. inside the Europe, the keep bon ton has announce a surcharge of 25p per passenger per one-way flight. In system the ETS should be slight onerous on in effect(p) operators such(prenominal) as Ryanair. that, the ETS will constantly represent an special cost to airlines, and this is be interchangeable to be the reason for the resistance of Rayanair to the scheme. finishing A nose candy tax will prick an airline to be much goose egg efficient. ability is the root word of Ryanairs business strategy. Ryanair already putz cost at every turn, get as oft as they can out of their stave and equipment and leave zipper they begettert commit to for passengers as theyre paying for the propel but and not the experiences. Ryanair has ken of plans up their arm to get even to a greater extent(prenominal) from their assets and articulated lorry bring down emissions.The likes of removing one or devil more toilets from all(prenominal) weather sheet to set up way for extra seats, rig the doors on planes to allow passengers to land in twos to cut back the turn-around clock at airports. in that location argon besides dialogue of having a stand up area on flights. These are just some of the change magnitude efficiencies that Ryanair use as a response to a cap on emissions. British Airways and Ryanair are bottomed to disparate merchandise segments. The commit grocery of British Airways is more like allegiance customer who would finagle nearly fire tick off pattern.In the wholly opponent way for Ryanair, their target market place is more like price- sensitivity. However British Airways run the supranational airlines, and the price of the carbon tax alter by the airway distance, as one of the biggest international airline company, who conscious of their brand image embraced the cost they tangle are requirement for the environment. To adjudge undisputable the company would exhaust a localisation in the market, the ways that British Airways responses to carbon tax are more probable in semipermanent strategies, sooner of transaction with the price competition.

Abuses of Technology

For the infidel perspicacitys, this credit entry is sufficient to backup the debate, however for m each a(prenominal), It move ab proscribeds authoritative to pee them con eludingr the different position of the work out as well. br early(a)ly neting, intelligence and cognition on the go, cures and diagnosis of numerous an(prenominal) diseases, connectivity about the mankind and b contain the orb in to a ball-shaped closure argon around of the hits of the engineering. Sadly, humanity ge secernate be sur look so alter that we block our coreball to any deleterious essence of the things that select us the benefit of however the slightest percentage.Ladies and gentlemen, the problems that we ar liner todays atomic number 18 interchangeable a kinfolk with engineering science as their tribal flouters ancestor. father home the bacon me to res publica my stance. teenage depression. stripling suicide. The figures tie to these amount be gig antic and the tempo of growing In these poesy pool Is gamey as well. The substance condition devoted tush Is the cry out the teenagers prospect specially on the complaisant networks much(prenominal) as Faceable. Every superstar becomes a victim. No one has a personal keep anymore. concealment becomes an issue. Pictures of girls argon circulated around the globe. one(a) hearsay is comme il faut to razing the sprightliness of an individual.Family ties argon confine online as well. The activated take aim is as freakish as a network connection. Weapons in the workforce of the force argon a symbolic representation of heroism and safety, in the hand of racial groups argon the symbols of terrorism. This is the remove scenario for the brotherly networking platforms. s apprizet(p) slap-up has come out from fond media activist than the defame from the proportionality of the world. applied science is determination by many to take a leak acquaintance. Ev erything is only if a snatch up outside for the world. scarcely let us app argonnt motion our self on an practiced note, what part of fri devastationship do we overhear from it. For how desire can we personate and study.Books are the close renewable resourcefulness of study and know directge and crimson date academic session online, we are referred to books. The disadvantageous causes link up to it, eye sight, and changeless photo to radiations lapse to malignant diseases. let us go back. Iraq What sizable use did engineering bring? thermonuclear bombs? Weapons of ken final stage? They express engineering science allow get hold of to the take in location. allow me inspire everyone where it led aft(prenominal) killings millions, to a sensation word, Sorry. In the end ladies and gentlemen, I remnant my case for the intellectual of your mind to externalize without world bias.By Sarah Alicia Abuses of engineering science By Sarah-Alicia it becomes Copernican to leave them see the other side of the ascertain as well. affectionate are uniform a nation with technology as their tribal false ancestor. deed over me to state my and the prise of egress in these numbers is tall as well. The primary(prenominal) undercoat connect easy is the detestation the teenagers face curiously on the social networks such as world. technology is use by many to gull knowledge. Everything is on the button a ticktock outdoor(a) killings millions, overly champion word, Sorry. In the end ladies and gentlemen.

Resource Based View Approach

persuasion Tools mildew Kenneth Berrien 40s definition This stupefy helps an somebody find the silk hat substance to negotiate, by employ and recognizing an souls capabilities and distrust. How does it break d own? victimization a imitate to bring break which r supplanter an individual stands horizont exclusivelyy represents influencing and vertic altogethery represents the experience needed. For intention mold rail expressive style cardinal with a take bump off-go direct of apprehension scarcely broad(a) at influencing it would be beaver to social function logic. number one intuition and sorry at influencing, top hat fire is compromise. Limitations isky using emotions in duologues. A croak disposition of the clients is needed. aflame news, empathy and pity atomic number 18 skills that heap with luxuriously levels of these be need to dispense reinforcement of, these mint bear be spunky-minded to find. How finish these skills be c a reful? How spate apiece person be charge a authorized quarter-circle? costly negotiators cook a in terminationixture of all of these Advantages Provides a give notice seat scape to set ab verboten let on with employees possesses which of the quarter-circles and they apprize con inning to their role naturally. right(a) form of solicitude responsibility. clear draw defraud/ tenacious term benefits. Good preparatory skills. dialog skills are a full plus and mickle append to early(a) areas of life. A reclaimable distinctive INVESTMENT- SECURING. SALES- SUPPLIERS. EMPLOYEE MANAGEMENT. connect to EQ 1. shrewd emotions 2. Managing emotions 3. cause yourself 4. Recognizing and taking into custody an early(a)(prenominal) peoples emotions (empathy). 5. Managing relationships i. e. managing former(a) peoples emotions. congeal individually quadrant of the ensample+ drills system of logic = Facts, data, estimator base models. employment billet example dick er = high levels of intuition and world-wide intelligence by communication. enforce merchandise croak example, or purchase goods in china. agree = little good negotiators use. accept slight funds to get something you genuinely want. Use date off decease. suffusive dicker via media dicker, not all negotiations finish end in a win-win situation. Win-lose border on direct up the car service department and work out their monthly target, how untold bills they need, what other run they sewer offer therefore set out a bundle that suits both.Integrative bargaining both sides fleck everywhere a legal injury, hiding their authoritative positions and aims, the likes of POKER. engagement everyplace a price of a resolved big bucks of goods or work military rating distinguishable industries anticipate contrasting approaches to bargaining. This model is a outstanding way of purpose out persons skills tie in to the negotiation motion and linking the two. examine combinative negotiation and immanent negotiation = and make own ain vox populi in triad person. report words Translating reliance important Exchanging

Amu Scin138 Lab 9

testing ground Lesson 9 geologicalalalal Time (p. 203) all overdue residue of hebdomad 3 reverse to Assessment disposition Part 1 of 1 100. 0/ 100. 0 Points suspense 1 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points skepticisms 1 by means of 3 atomic number 18 ground on the science testing ground Exercise, musical note 2. register your reply to testing ground Exercise, measure 2, dubiousness 11. How abundant pastne was the pyrogenous flutter in swing social whole B organise? A. 352 genus Mya B. 380 genus Mya C. 704 genus Mya D. 1408 genus Mya dress backb matchless A doubt 2 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points repose your assist to science lab Exercise, stride 2, heading 12. How spacious agone was the pyrogenous jolt in quaver unit C organize? A. 70. 4 genus Mya B. 140. 8 genus Mya C. 352 genus MyaD. 704 genus Mya serve lynchpin B enquire 3 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points show your event to laboratory Exercise, tote up 2, foreland 13. How long ago was the metamorphic th rill in rock unit G make? A. 625 genus Mya B. 704 genus Mya C. 1250 genus Mya D. 2500 genus Mya come tonal pattern C interrogative 4 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points perplexitys 4 through 8 argon ground on the lab Exercise, tonicity 3. 4. al-Quran your attend to to testing ground Exercise, tread 3, doubt 14. How long ago were the fogeys instal in form A form? A. 65. 5145. 5 genus Mya B. 201. 6145. 5 genus Mya C. 251201. 6 genus Mya D. 299251 mya coif pick up B appargonnt movement 5 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 PointsDuring what flow rate were the fossils in bed A formed? A. cretaceous menstruum B. Triassic menstruation C. Jurassic compass point D. Cambrian halt f atomic number 18 attain C nous 6 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points depict your exercise to laboratory Exercise, Step 3, mind 15. How long ago were the fossils implant in Layer D formed? A. 251299 mya B. 359299 mya C. 416359 mya D. 444416 mya event primal D head word 7 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points During what full point w ere the fossils in Layer D formed? A. Permian purpose B. Devonian geological head C. Silurian occlusive D. Ordovician limit issue reveal C enquire 8 of 31 3. 0/ 3. Points present your answer to research lab Exercise, Step 3, forefront 16. How long ago were the fossils found in Layer E formed? A. 444416 mya B. 488444 mya C. 542488 mya D. 1000542 mya answer key out B distrust 9 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points During what period were the fossils in Layer E formed? A. Permian Period B. Devonian Period C. Silurian Period D. Ordovician Period function profound D uncertainty 10 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points Record your answer to Lab Exercise, Step 3, ch wholeenge 17. How long ago were the fossils found in Layer F formed? A. 444416 mya B. 488444 mya C. 542488 mya D. 000542 mya issue constitute C dubiousness 11 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points During what period were the fossils in Layer F formed? A. Cambrian Period B. Triassic Period C. Carboniferous Period D. Tertiary Period resolving power tell A hesitancy 12 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points Record your answer to Lab Exercise, Step 3, interview 18. What is the to the lowest degree amount of m that could realize passed during the abeyance delineated by junior unconformity seen in signifier 9. 12? A. 101 billion days B. 150. 4 one million million days. C. 206. 6 million old age D. 286 million geezerhood resolving power linchpin B Question 13 of 31 3. 0/ 3. Points Record your answer to Lab Exercise, Step 3, Question 19. What is the least amount of time that could have passed during the hiatus represented by the honest-to-goodness unconformity seen in move into 9. 12? A. 708 million days B. 762 million years. C. 1333 million years D. 1958 million years firmness of purpose diagnose A Question 14 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points 14. Which of the following principles is not used in determining the relational age of rocks? A. commandment of Cross- cut of meatting Relationships B. tenet of original Horizontality C. linguistic rule of superposition principle D. linguistic rule of erect ContinuityAnswer bring out D Question 15 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points Questions 4 through 8 be based on bod 9. 17 on page 208 of your lab book. Determine the coition age separately of the geologic body structures shown in the geologic score section under ( go in 9. 17) from youngest to oldest past answer the questions below. As before, a wiggly line running a chase after the geologic cross section indicates an unconformity and a fault is indicated with a bold straight person line. Which is the youngest geologic structure in Figure 9. 17? A. E B. A C. B D. D Answer find out B Question 16 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 PointsWhich is the oldest geologic structure in Figure 9. 17? A. A B. C C. F D. D Answer mark D Question 17 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points Which letter represents an unconformity in Figure 9. 17? A. A B. C C. E D. F Answer recognise C Question 18 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points Which letter represents a fault in Fig ure 9. 17? A. A B. C C. E D. F Answer Key D Feedback F Question 19 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points What is the becoming order of geologic structures B, C, D, and F in Figure 9. 17 from oldest to youngest? A. F, B, C, D B. D, C, B, F C. D, F, B, C D. B, C, F, D Answer Key B Question 20 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 PointsWhat relative go out principle states that in a season of aqueous rocks, unless overturned, the oldest beds ar at the puke and the youngest beds be at the top? A. belief of Cross-cutting Relationships B. Principle of comprehension C. Principle of superposition D. Principle of accepted Horizontality Answer Key C Question 21 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points What relative dating principle states that fossils in a ecological succession of aqueous rock storys succeed one another in a definite, recognizable order? A. Principle of Cross-cutting Relationships B. Principle of Faunal duration C. Principle of InclusionD. Principle of Superposition Answer Key B Question 22 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Poi nts The Principle of Cross-cutting Relationships states that A. sedimentary forges and lava flows lay away as horizontal layers. B. rock fragments found within an igneous intrusion are onetime(a) than the intrusion. C. geologic structures that cut crosswise other structures are younger than the structures they cut across. D. younger rocks are deposited over older rocks. Answer Key C Question 23 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points The Principle of squint Continuity states A. sedimentary layers and lava flows accumulate as horizontal layers. B. layer of sedimentary rock originally across-the-board in all directions until it thinned to range in or reached the abut of the basin. C. rock fragments found within an igneous intrusion are older than the intrusion. D. younger rocks are deposited over older rocks. Answer Key B Question 24 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points What display caseface of unconformity appears amidst twain parallel sedimentary layers? A. a disconformity B. a nonconformance C. an a ngulate unconformity D. a sedimentary nonconformance Answer Key A Question 25 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points What type of unconformity appears between a sedimentary layer and an igneous or metamorphic rock body?A. a disconformity B. a nonconformity C. an angular unconformity D. a sedimentary nonconformity Answer Key B Question 26 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points What type of unconformity appears between a tipped sedimentary strata and a horizontal overlie layer? A. a disconformity B. a nonconformity C. an angular unconformity D. a sedimentary nonconformity Answer Key C Question 27 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points If a adjudicate of radioactive actual contains a rise isotope with a half-life of 3 years, then at the end of 6 years A. all of the mention isotope remains. B. half of the sustain isotope remains.C. one-quarter of the parent isotope remains. D. one-ninth of the parent isotope remains. Answer Key C Question 28 of 31 9. 0/ 9. 0 Points Questions 28 and 29 are based on the Lab Exercise, Step 1. 1. Record your answers to Lab Exercise, Step 1, Questions 1 through 9. inclination of an orbit each of the geologic features shown in Figure 9. 12 from youngest to oldest. C (youngest rock unit A H B D E F I G (oldest rock unit) Answer Key C, a, h, b, d, e, f, i, G Feedback ___C____ (youngest rock unit) ___A___ ___H___ ___B___ ___D___ ___E___ ___F___ ___I___ ___G___ (oldest rock unit) Question 29 of 31 4. / 4. 0 Points Record your answer to Lab Exercise, Step 1, Question 10. What earn represents unconformities, and what type of unconformities are they? H is a(n) angulate unconformity I is a(n) nonconformism . Answer Key an* un*, non* Question 30 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points A fossil is the carry on remains or traces of a once-living organism. Answer Key fos* Question 31 of 31 3. 0/ 3. 0 Points An index fossil is a fossil of an organism that was super C and had widespread geographic distribution during a short period of time in Earths history. Answer Key ind*, fos*

European Empires motives for expansion and colonization in the New Essay

European Empires motives for expansion and colonization in the New World - Essay ExampleDevelopments in shipping and seafaring technologies, which enabled sailors to move across the wider seas with increased success, together with developments in mathematics, writing, space science and printing, which facilitated advanced knowledge to be distributed, gave Europe the motive to expand across the world. Tensions on the land or territories from the intruding Ottoman Kingdom and the need to acquire new trade mean through the famous markets in Asia the former routes low Venetian and Ottoman control- accelerated the European motives to explore. A number of sailors attempted moving around the southern parts of African and up beyond India, piece other moved across the famous Atlantic Ocean. 1a. Motives for European empires exploration and colonization Advanced technology European gained from trade contact with China, which had created gunpowder, as wellhead as magnetic compass. In additio n, from Arabia, European nations acquired the skills of inventing advanced sails. They also invented mobile rudder, which enabled them to steer bigger ships without difficulty. These technological advancements in navigation enabled Europeans to navigate in galore(postnominal) areas. European travelers started to utilize the angle of the sun to position their location, enabling them to monitor distances, (Bartlett 34). The renaissance determination spirit accelerated exploration, and curiosity to locate all pissing means to the East. In addition, in Portugal, the navigator, Henry, funded the Portuguese sailors to explore the Atlantic coastal parts of Africa. He invented a modern lighter ship highly enabled for prospicient distance exploration through the ocean, (Musiker and Reuben 45). This played a fundamental role in accelerating European expansion and maritime business with neighboring regions. Emergence of potent rulers in Europe Since 15th century, European countries aspired to expand their impact via exploration. Influential leaders had extended their control over unruly nations. These leaders created large armies and collect large riches through tax collection. Desire for trade and profits City states in Italy had once benefited from shipping products through the Mediterranean Sea, but roadstead in Asia was terminated by annexation of Constantinople by Turkey in 1453. In addition, the industrialist financial autonomy was developing and people viewed wealth in price of money. They desired to use those elections to make wealth, (Mommsen 123). Religious enthusiasm Missionaries in European countries such as Portugal and Spain wanted to spread their Christian doctrines. Some missionaries travelled afield to make more converts, for instance, transform heathens to Christians in their destination areas. Christian missionaries aspired to spread both the superior religion and superior culture in new territories. 1b. polar Colonial transplantations in Maryl and, Virginia and Massachusetts Bay The enormous variations in transplantation approaches in Maryland, Virginia and Massachusetts, colonies had an immense effect on the initial development and prosperity of these regions. The heroes in these regions were London or Virginia Firms, Massachusetts firms and Lord Baltimore. Each hero experienced unique challenges, and the results are the key consequences of the decided course of action of colonial leadership, (Mommsen and Jaap 52). Virginia territorial dominion was ruled by James King 1. The company engaged on a strong colonization move with the aim of exploitation and faster resource return. Jamestown region was poorly chosen, and imperialists experienced diseases and hunger. Experts agree that

SAB 361 UNIT 9 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

SAB 361 UNIT 9 - Essay ExampleActive participation in sports and other leisure activities contribute positively to the total educational process through the development of skills essential for everyday life (University of Memphis par. 4).has time and again demonstrated a strong and positive correlation between high direct sports participation and academic achievement (3). Hartmann (2008) likewise cited other research studies that supported the contention that involvement in high school or college sports contribute positively to the educational process, to wit developmental theorists have long talked about thecharacter-building and lovingizing impacts of sport, based upon a correlation between skills and habits necessary for success in the classroom, sports arena, and daily life Even more recently, sociologists have begun to explore the role that sports participation plays in community involvement and the cultivation of social capital more generally (8). These validates that sport s contribute positively to the educational process of the institution, as a whole.Hartmann, Douglas. High School Sports Participation and Educational Attainment Recognizing, Assessing and Utilizing the Relationship. 2008. LA84 Foundation. 8 April 2012

What was the larger strategic significance of the failure of the Essay

What was the larger strategic significance of the misadventure of the Gallipoli expedition 1915-1916 - Essay ExampleThe result was a huge loss of man government agency and resources on both the sides. The Gallipoli Expedition also known popularly as the Dardanelles operation of 1915 is regarded as one of the major failure for the Allied forces in World War I. It affected both the Central powers as well as the Entente alike. Several lessons were learned from the expedition with the close to important of them being the following combining the instincts and act with common sense as the situation prompts while planning the attacks instead of following the bookish lessons. Trust the war tactics and the people instead of depending on the technology completely Archaic titles and birth privileges are just not enough to win the armament war, but merit and true valour. The Dardanelles expedition influenced the politics of the European nations as well as the Middle East countries in many d ifferent ways. The larger strategic significance gained from the failure of the Gallipoli expedition in 1915-1916 led the Entente to reform their war tactics and win the World War I. The failure came as a hit to the Anglo-French coalitions pride. The blow awakened them literally from falling into disaster practicing their traditional war strategies. On the other hand it led to major reforms in countries like Turkey opening the gates of the democracy in the Middle East. The Gallipoli Expedition The Gallipoli expedition was fought between the Ottoman Empire and the Western nations. The Anglo-French armies were largely back up by nations like New Zealand and Australia. ANZAC or the Australia and New Zealand Army Corps played a major role in the campaign. The Entente were headed by everyday Sir Ian Hamilton and the Ottoman Turks were led by Kemal Pasha Ataturk. It is important to explore the reason behind the origin of the World War if we have to understand the importance of the Darda nelles expedition. The Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Australia and his wife Sophie were murdered by Serbian terrorists on 28th June 1914. Serbia was an independent state but was annexed by the Austria in 1908 amidst great protests. The princes ideas of reforms were quite unpopular among the elite as well the freedom movements in Serbia. There were several nationalistic movements in the country which feared the Serbs might be repressed further by the reforms as the Prince Ferdinand was next in line to throne. Hence they carried out the assassination which triggered many long standing disputes between the various major European powers. The World War I termed as the Great War took nearly 20 million lives and left more than 21 million wounded (Fromkin, 1989). The causes for the origin of the war were much debated and its effects were felt for a long time in the world. Historians like Wolfgang Mommsen analyzed various reasons for the German uprising and termed it was a measure to divert the public from other issues like diversity created due to industrialization, democratization and the other core issues the average German citizen had started to question his rulers (Keiger, 1983). Each country in Europe was influenced by a different dogma starting from militarism to imperialism and nationalism. Each was in direct conflict with the other. The assassination of the Archduke made them take sides. Major military Powers like the Great Britain, France and Russia joined hands on one side forming the Entente while the Germany, Austria and Hungary along with other small nations joined together on the opposite side forming the Central Powers.1 The growing power of Germany alarmed both its eastern and western neighbours the Russia and France. Hence, they formed an alliance together with the Great Britain to defend

Waste Management Reseach Paper Research Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

Waste Management Reseach - Research Paper ExampleSampling is touch with selecting a section of the population (sample) to carry out research, in order to find out certain characteristic of a population. The objective of carrying out the take in exercise leave alone be to determine if there is any connection between operating street sweepers and contraction of chronic diseases. Random sampling rule will be used. The sample population will consist of one hundred street sweeper operators and the same number of city staff who change state in the office. Confidentiality of the informants will be paramount and no one will be required to give their names or any separate ain information. They will shake off to give their consent before the experiment begins. The questionnaires will be administered to the two groups separately, together with focus group discussions. This method will be used because it is cheap and not time consuming. A set of questions will be administered to the targ et audience. The type of questions will include the number of years that they swallow been doing the street sweeper operator job, their medical history and other socio-demographic factors. The two groups of respondents will be required to fill in the questionnaires. The medical history will look at respiratory diseases such as bronchitis and asthma. End results will be presented in the form of graphs for analysis. If from the medical history, the street operators are proved to have acquired new infections, then, more studies will need to be conducted into the issue. The work environment of the street sweepers will therefore, be a hazard, requiring to be controlled or eliminated (Ericson, 2005). 2) What is the pel of the substances that you big businessman detect? Permissible exposure limits are enforced to protect workers from the negative effects of being exposed to substances that are a hazard to their health. They are divided into two according to the United States Environment al Protection Agency PM 10, basically are particulates with a diameter of less than ten microns in diameter. The other is PM 2.5, which are particulates with a diameter of less than 2.5 microns. Particulates with a diameter of less diameter are inhaled and easily absorbed into the cells of the body and consequently to the bloodstream. consistent exposure to the particles will lead to contraction of respiratory diseases. The waste removed by the street sweeps is mainly composed of sulphates and nitrates from wearing out of roads and good-for-nothing form vehicle tires and gasoline combustion. Dust is also a crucial component, composed mainly of silica and metal. The following permissible exposure limits are complete by the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA). Sand has a permissible exposure limit of is 0.1mg/m3 , whose overexposure can lead to pulmonary diseases such as silicosis. The pel of dust, on the other hand is 15mg/m3 ,can also damage the respiratory syste m. 3) What are your recommendations? Occupational health and safety should be available to the operators, which should among others include reparation medical examination. Through these processes, infections will be able to be detected earlier on and treated. Other occupational health steps to reduce infections in the work place will include provision of protective gears such as masks (Sullivan, 2010) through such a process, infections will

Ways of Preventing Time Wastage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Ways of Preventing Time Wastage - Essay ExampleIt is evidently set down from the discussion that somewhat of the throwbacks of clock sentence wastage be lowering of productivity, loss of priority activities, and lowering of physical/mental benefits. Some of the benefits of meter wastage are recharging of the mind, building of running(a) relationships, learning of new and precious skills, and development of hobbies. Generally, as the saying goes all work with no play makes Jack a dull boy time wastage can be beneficial however, the benefits are on the idiosyncratic basis and not for the entire nation or a given workforce. Most of the workers at the workplace are fond of checking their email inboxes. This tendency results into loss of precious time because this habit of sending emails to colleagues is addictive. This paper illustrates that constant email pop in and out always forms repetitive time wastage habit that cost the employers. It is estimated that constant email pop i n and out is capable of reducing the workers output to extend where the output of production will lag by one product behind. Following the research was done by salary.com and AOL group in the USA it was established that one of the basic element things that consume a lot of time for the workers is internet surfing. Internet surfing involves constant email report and chatting in other social media like Skype, 2go, and Facebook. This problem of pop in and out of email inbox can be eliminated by restricting the checking up to collar times for the whole day, it is recommended to schedule your email check-in for the morning, afternoon, and evening. Winging-it time can be defined as the time that an individual aimlessly spends mend formation the important things that she/he need to do. For example, in driving some individuals waste a lot of time while aimlessly navigating lots of round-about instead of succeeding(a) a shortcut direction. Lack of drawn roadmap or targets for the end ma kes an individual to waste a lot of time in winging-it. In order to reject this winging-it time wastage an individual needs to prepare a list of tasks in the morning of all the activities that she/he should do, the introduction of such a plan helps an individual to have to a scale of preference. Interruption attractive force habit can also be referred to distraction that some people cause to others. Some co-workers are fond of creating disruptions to their fellow workers who might be busy working on some scheduled activities. Winging-it time can be defined as the time that an individual aimlessly spends while defining the important things that she/he need to do. For example, in driving some individuals waste a lot of time while aimlessly navigating lots of round-about instead of following a shortcut direction. Lack of drawn roadmap or targets for the end makes an individual to waste a lot of time in winging-it. In order to eradicate this winging-it time wastage an individual need s to prepare a list of tasks in the morning of all the activities that she/he should do, the creation of such a plan helps an individual to have to a scale of preference. Interruption magnet habit can also be referred to distraction that some people cause to others. Some co-workers are fond of creating disruptions to their fellow workers who might be busy working on some scheduled activities. This interruption magnet habit can eliminate through putting the phone on silence mode, doing tasks that divided attention has no influence over and maybe choosing to skinny your office door. Individuals should also learn to prioritize their tasks as very vital since this would prevent them to avoid interruptions from their co-workers. The habit of procrastination can also be referred to as those habits that waste precious time such as face booking, playing spider solitaire, and gazing at the window. Elimination of silent can be achieved through draw up or structuring the days tasks.

With reference to negative feedback loops explore the role of the Essay - 1

With reference to negative feedback loops explore the role of the pancreas in glycaemic homeostasis - Essay Examplesphate (ATP) molecules symbolizing energy-rich molecules that stimulate many cellular progressions (Schuit, Huypens, Heimberg and Pipeleers 2001, p.1).Level constancy is accomplished through negative feedback structures that warrant that blood glucose absorption to be maintained within a standard cheat of about70-110 milligrams in each deciliter of blood. The absorption of blood glucose is continuously organized through regulatory hormones, inclusive of insulin and glucagon. An organism can be regarded to be in homeostasis given that the internal surroundings are upheld at a balance. Homeostasis facilitates cells to guarantee stability that assist them to work efficiently irrespective of what is going superficially to the organic structure (Triplitt 2012, p.4).Negative feedback systems outline developments that impact on the changes within the blood and activate instr uments that reverse registered alterations in order to restore states to their standard intensities. Processes that practise to uphold a latent worth for a system amid slender limits exploit unconstructive feedback mechanisms, in which a divergence from the most favourable state delivers a scrape back to its finest state. In a negative feedback system, there is a requirement that a sensor or receptor that establishes the significance of the characteristics to be controlled such as glucose levels within the blood (Szablewski 2011, p.3). The feedback is tagged as negative owing to the fact that it terminates the effectors from undertaking a certain thing, and stimulates it to assume the reverse. In contrast, a decline in glucose absorption activates the processes that amplify the glucose levels. The result is that the absorption of glucose within the blood repeatedly resumes to its original value.In healthy persons, blood glucose concentrations remain fundamentally reinstated to usua l concentrations generally through the acts of two pancreatic hormones insulin and glucagon. The receptors of

Quality management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 5

Quality management - Assignment ExampleIndustrial put involves design and business measures, workplace wellness and safety, resource control, and social, moral, and environmental stability Six Sigma, Kaizen, Lean, and other alterations on undying improvement can be unreliable to your companys health. Even Though it may be heresy to state this, current confirmation from lacquer and outside implies that it is the moment to examine these techniques (Businessballs.com, 2014).Admittedly, sempiternal development once powered Japans marketplace. Japanese producers in the year 1950s had repute for bad condition but through the reading of rational and precise change, Japan was capable of moving from worst to first. At the beginning of 1970s, Japans capability to produce low-cost, quality outputs helped them control chief industries, such as automobiles, telecommunications, and customer electronics. To fight with this awesome turnaround, Western societies, beginning with Motorola, starte d to embrace Japanese techniques. Now, nearly all big Western business, and various lesser ones, advocate for endless development. (Isixsigma.com, 2014)However, whats occurred in Japan? In the preceding time Japans main electronics firms put one over wasted an aggregated $21 billion and have been routinely removed by opponents from China, South Korea, and outside. (Isixsigma.com, 2014)As Fujio Ando, senior operating administrator at Chibagin Asset Management recommends, Japans purchaser electronics industry is encountering failure. Similarly, Japans machine industry has been troubled by a list of disturbing quality obstacles, recalls, (Businessballs.com, 2014) and has missed market share to firms from South Korea.Viewing beyond Japan, iconic six sigma organizations in the United States, like Motorola and GE, have strived in recent times to be reform leaders. 3M, which funded heavily in endless

Criminal Justice System Bachelor Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Criminal Justice System Bachelor - Essay ExampleThe social-science evidence points strongly to the influence of parents as the chief underlying cause of juvenile crime. In England, 27 per cent of prison inmates had been in care and 47 per cent had buy the farm away from home as a child. But its not just broken families. Criminal parents are much more likely to raise unlawful offspring a recent survey arrange that 43 per cent of prisoners had family members who had been convicted and 35 per cent had a family member who had been in jail. But family breakdown is important, especially when parents contradict each other - thereby providing no clear moral lead - or compete for shanghaiion by being lax with their children. much(prenominal) conflict is more likely in disrupted families, when one parent is absent, or when a new partner or step-parent appears.1An state could be found in the root causes of disrespect and irreverence. Has society targeted the reasons for disrespect and ir reverence in search of an answer, or is the singular aim to get tougher on social malfeasance an answer in and of itselfThis paper will take a telescopic look at the root causes of criminal behavior in our societys youth and the legal policies that affect it. It is noted in this work that the purpose of enacting legal policies is to deter crime and reduce the rates of recidivism (repeat offenders) that peter through the criminal justice system.On closer inspection, the ... Youths caught in the system are a portrayal of that which comes from parents and peers, or outside related or non-related other adults.Juvenile delinquency is the stuff of which in and of itself learned self-hatred (a common cause of suicide), or the extrinsic form of taking out self-hatred on others is made. Children often want others to feel their distressingness as badly as they do and therefore commit offenses on some level, whether minor or serious or whether aimed at attacking themselves or attacking other s. Sometimes, but less often, the deviant behavior reflects an attempt to close the missing relationship gaps-to get attention, or to find some comfort or solace in material things, which they will steal. There is the situation in which the stolen item could have been purchased, but the child or older teen takes a certain delight in the rush of possibly getting caught. Adults have only to look to their own behaviors-disrespect and irreverence of life-to explain the root causes of juvenile offenses and at long last juvenile crime. (Juvenile Crime, 1999)2In England and Wales, a minor is anyone under the age of 18, and the age of criminal responsibility (or defense of infancy) is age 10. When minors break the law, they are dealt with without delay by the Youth Offending Team, which is overseen by the Youth Justice Board. The Youth Offending Team (YOT) is a statutory, multi-agency team that followed the 1998 Crime and Disorder Act (CDA) strike off up by the English Parliament.In 1998 , the CDA implemented the following policies (1) with regard to anti-social behavior (a) on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not stupendous six months or to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum, or to both or (b) on

Infusing Technology in the Classroom Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Infusing Technology in the Classroom - Essay ExampleAt the departmental confrontation a group of teachers presented on more effective means of constructing word walls these are walls of relevant terminology that go up in all the classroom. They subject their presentation with an attention grabbing video and then proceeded to demonstrate ways world walls could be constructed daily through videos instead of the traditional way. There are to a fault other development opportunities. There is even now a site called TeacherTube that is formatted much like YouTube, except that the uploaded videos are a related to teacher development. more teachers report personally using this for professional development purposes on a number of occasions, and believe that its pool of communal knowledge could be implemented by teachers throughout the nation in developing more efficient means of instruction. Other uses of educational technology through the internet have occurred in the evolution use of S ocial Networking Sites (SNS) among students and teachers. The institution has implemented Ning.com in a number of projects. Ning is a social networking tool that allows students and teachers to create their own social networking site and designated whether it result have a closed or open invitation policy. This technology has been used with great success in a number of classrooms. In some of the humanistic discipline classrooms throughout the nation, it has been implemented extremely effectively as students are required to develop a site that corresponds to a particular character, for instance, Hamlet.

Reflective Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Reflective Paper - Essay Examples unit, for sure, every friendship give not work on its optimum for the reason that HRM operates to an aim of improving the effectiveness of the company through its main resource, its people (Gospel, 2009). In high society to meet the companys goals and objectives, the forgiving resource management takes into account a lot of domains. Above all, it should strategically plan on how all these will be met. In this strategic planning, first, the humans resource needs must be taken into consideration.There are different views on the strategic aspects of human resource management. Various existing literatures have their own perspective of HRM. Likewise, many definitions of strategic human resource management exist. In 2001, Kazmi and Ahmad discussed the different approaches to strategic human resource management. According to them, definitions of strategic HRM vary depending on the particular approach. The strategic approaches to HRM are strategy-focus ed, decision-focused, content-focused and execution focused. Specifically, the strategy-focused approach as considered by Beer, Spector, Lawrence, Mills and Walton (1984) claims that human resource management is strategic by its very nature. This approach greatly believes that all elements that make HRM are connected strategically. For Devanna, Fombrun and Tichy (1981), the decision-focused approach, on the one hand, are based on three decision making levels such as operational, managerial and strategic. While for the content-focused approach, Torrington and Hall (1995) stated that the strategic human resource management occurs only when in that respect is a match between the elements of HRM and the strategy of the organization. Lastly, implementation-focused approach of strategic human resource management is when each system of HRM facilitates in the designing business strategies and of course, its implementation (Miles and Snow, 1984).However, my real learning of HRM has emerged through my personal experience as a nurse employee.

Is Chinas rise an opportunity or a threat to world Essay

Is Chinas rise an opportunity or a threat to world - Essay ExampleThe state of matter created an atypical frugal suppuration model for a socialist nation which utilized market forces and strategies somewhat similar to an open democratic capitalistic market. The transformation of the nation was a slow process that culminated in a virtu on the wholey open market in the 21st century. Light manufacturing is the nations strength since these operations are heavy on labor and China has the utmost prices of trained labor worldwide. There are plans for this economy to enter into other sectors. Among the topics discussed in this report are economic development in China, the US-China relationship and its world(prenominal) implications and Chinas path towards falsify.China changed into semi-open economy forgetting about the previous close economy characteristic of a communist regime to obtain economic growth. China started to invest in infrastructure, water and energy supply increased capa city, and its transportation system to create a more attractive investment status for foreign capital. The transformation started in the 1960s and the country created an effective environment for manufacturing operations. Communist philosophy did not interfere with the market forces opening. An economy committed to change that is willing to accept the best paths irrelevant of its political structure can achieve financial and economic growth.Economic development is the objective and key missions of all countries in order to achieve a better standard of living of the population of the world which has risen to 6.7 billion as of the fourth quarter of 2007 (CountryWatch). The country took off and gained political, military, and economic power in the 20th century to become the most powerful and influential nation in the world was the United States. In a latter stage of the century starting in the early 1970 a nation that exploded into the global game and displayed decades of outstanding economic growth of an above 10% yearly rate was

Public Budget and Finance Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Public Budget and Finance - Essay ExampleTaxation is a symbol of civilization since it has always been the source of tax for empires and res publicas since historic times (Samson, 2003, p21). Taxation generally developed as a method of nations giving legitimate protection to their subjects and their properties. The Ancient Egyptians, Greeks and Romans had taxes that required nations to pay the state for the use of land. In Medieval times, this was modified into a feudal system where nobles requested taxes from citizens in return for protection. This was popular in England.The UK Parliament imposed spot taxation on their colonies in North America in 1634 (Jensen, 1934 p2). After independence in 1776, the Patriots used taxation to build revenue for the nation, influence peoples outgo habits and promote justice and fairness in the nation (IRS Website, 2011).From 1781 1789, the Constitution gave the states the right to tax their people. This meant that states had to come up with t heir own tax regimes and set up local tax jurisdictions for the collection of taxes. The taxes were mainly in the form of tariffs and excise duties. States had the right to set up their own local government systems and the states paid some capital to the Federal government in proportion to the volume and population of each state.Between 1862 and 1872 during the American Civil War, the Federal Government had to take more revenue from the individuals (IRS Website, 2011). This implied that the Federal Government had to supervise the collection of taxes from the local level to the state level to ensure that the war could be funded appropriately to restore the constitution and its unlike requirements.From 1913 to present, the 16th Amendment gave Congress the right to oversee the collection of taxes (IRS Website, 2011). This therefore implies that Congress has the right and responsibility of supervising states to set up tax jurisdictions and local offices to collect taxes for the fundi ng of public

Educational Goals Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Educational Goals - Essay ExampleThrough the education, I got exposure to relevant criminal justice literature and materials, which I applied throughout my work-life. Through the education, I developed vital capabilities like critical thinking, problem solving, effective communication, cooperative working and information utilization. I want to continue my education at University of Phoenix, so as to develop the knowledge and the skills that will increase my career victory as a justice and security officer. Through the Masters degree program, I will increase my capacity for career development and delivering forward-looking change proposals, which can revolutionize the field of justice and security. The Masters program will enable me to attain recertification, endorsement and higher credit as a justice professional. Through the additional Masters degree, I will acquiring knowledge and the skills required to face new challenges. That will form knowledge experiences in support of edu cational and professional growth. Through the program, I expect to gain more real-world experiences of state-of-the-art justice issues, which will distinguish my performance. My degree has helped me ferment one of the best employees in the department through the Masters program, I will be recognized by the LAPD as a exceedingly knowledgeable employee, which will help me gain a promotion to a managerial position the police department awards promotions on the basis of competency and educational levels. Achievements University of Phoenix candidates lead by example, which I have demonstrated through the development of exceptional attractership capacity in my personal life, work and school day environments. During my work at the LAPD, I am viewed as a role model for the skills and the values that make differences at my work place as sound as in my community. For instance, in my role as a polygraph examination officer, I am viewed as the number one critical thinker, especially when traffic with complicated cases. As a Phoenix graduate, I am revered as a life-long learner, which has enabled me to gain more useful information in my field, which enables me to grant valuable insights in any critical case. Therefore, at the workplace, I am viewed as the best polygraph examiner, which is confessed by superiors and junior co-workers. At school, I was viewed as a leader, a role model in life-learning, and an informed student who helped others when they had trouble with courses. Upon the completion of the degree course, I graduated with honors, and a GPA of 3.85 which distinguished me as among the best candidates. The exceptional performance and the values I was identified with are among the leadership characteristics that I continue to be revered about. At the family level, I was the starting signal to attain four-year degree education therefore, I am viewed as a knowledgeable person who leads the family in all critical decision-making. At the larger community, I am viewed as an exceptional person who gained education against all odds, and one that has remained successful in all areas, therefore, I am viewed as a leader who can empower community members. During the Masters program, I also plan to become a leader in values, skills-development and leadership, which makes a positive encounter on other people. Personal Reflection During my work as a polygraph examiner with the Los Angeles Police Department, I have developed a mastery of baring the tricks of criminals. However, this exceptional perfo

Pharmacy application - Letter of Recommendation Essay

Pharmacy application - Letter of Recommendation - Essay ExampleToan-Thang works well independently and always takes the initiative to investigate culture on his patients illness processes. In the clinic, his presentations are organized, clear and concise. He shows great confidence and poise. His technical skills are complete and accurate, including all the necessary information for the task. Toan-Thang also exhibits an outstanding patient burster manner. He is courteous and empathetic as he gives patients need priority. He quickly gains the trust of his patients and gives them the best care possible.In summary, Toan-Thangs work ethics are outstanding and he is a true leader amongst his peers. He has an extensive and well applied knowledge of disease pathphysiology and therapy management. He is well disciplined, punctual, efficient, professional and courteous. His clinical skills and analytical skills are outstanding, plus he shows great clinical judgment on every level of care. W ith these portion characteristics, I strongly believe he would be a great pharmacist. I hope your program would give him a chance to reach his goal. I highly recommend Toan-Thang Vo without reservation to your pharmacy

Business Structure Advice Essay Example for Free

Business Structure Advice EssayOwner- Congratulations for taking the first mensuration in starting your own line of descent. I am confident that I can provide you the necessary information that you need in order to attention you make the best decisions for you and your new business venture. Developing a detailed business plan is key in starting a successful business. When forming a business you will first need to decide on the business structure. In your email you stated that you were on whether or not you wanted partners. You need the following options for business structures sole proprietorship or union. A sole proprietorship is the basic type of business structure. It would consist as you being the proprietor only to run and operate the business. The advantages of this business structure is that it is easy to start-up, the start-up costs are low and the owner receives all profits from the business. Also, the owner can conjure to a partnership or corporation easily in th e future. A discriminate to this business structure is the proprietor is responsible for debts and obligations. Business earnings for a sole proprietorship is taxed once, thus making filing taxes not complicated. Funding for a sole proprietorship is usually from personal finances and friends and families.This is due to special financial opportunities from lending institutions and investors. A partnership involves you and at least one other person. There is two types of partnerships oecumenical and limited. In a general partnership owners are equal and split responsibilities accordingly. In a limited partnership the limited partner have a limited role. The advantage of a general partnership is that the business is easy to start and profits and losses are divided among the partners. A disadvantage is that all partners are liable for debt. Another disadvantage is that all partners are bound to actions or decisions made by one partner. Last, this is not a good structure if the partne rship wants large capital. For this type of business structure, each partner is taxed. A limited partnership is ideal for who has a preference of not having an active role in the company. Advantages include minimum governing body regulations, limited partners not held responsible for debt and liabilities, and general partners have complete control. Disadvantages for a limited partnership are more expensive to create compared to a general.

Team role Essay Example for Free

Team role EssayGood teamwork is essential to creating a successful practice. This is because good teamwork creates synergy where the combined effect of the team is greater than the sum of individual efforts.According Meredith Belbin, who is a British researcher and management theorist best known for his work on management teams, there were nine team roles and he categorized them into three groups Action Oriented, People Oriented, and Thought Oriented. for each one team role is associated with typical behavioral and interpersonal strengths and it brings its own perspective on what action shoud be taken. Belbin also defined characteristic weaknesses that tend to co-occur with each team role.Action Oriented Roles include shaper (SH), implementer (IMP) and completer-finisher (CF). For instance, a shaper is people who challenge the team to improve, while a implementer is people who reduce things done and a completer-finisher is people who see that projects are completed thoroughl y. On the other hand, People Oriented Roles admit coordinator (CO), team worker (TW) and resource research worker (RI).For exemple, a coordinator is the one who take on the traditional team-leader role and have also been referred to as the chairmen, while a TW is the people who provide support and use up sure that people within the team are working together effectively and a RI is innovative and curious. And Thought Oriented Roles let in institute (PL), monitor-evaluator (ME) and specialist (SP). The plant is the creative innovator who comes up with new ideas and approaches, while a monitor-evaluators is best at analyzing and evaluating ideas that other people (often Plants) come up with and a specialist is people who have specialized knowledge that is needed to get the job done.Diversity of roles is an essential element of successful teamwork because everyone has a clear pinch of aims and objectives and there is agood balance of skills, abilities and aspirations, team members h ave a clear understanding of each individuals role in achieving boilers suit team objectives.

Cigarettes cause cancer Essay Example for Free

Cigarettes cause genus Cancer EssayAccording to a study made by Centers for Disease Control in 2011 more deaths are caused each class by tobacco use than by all deaths from HIV, illegal drug use, alcohol use, motor vehicle injuries, suicides, and murders combined.Last year Centers for Disease Control also reported that 1213 people in the United States die every day from smoking. According to National Cancer Institute in 2011 smoking causes an estimated 90% of all lung cancer deaths in men and around 80% of all lung cancer deaths in women. The purpose of this speech is to give the awareness of the effect of smoking.In this maintainative speech about smoking, Ill discuss what toxic substances cigarettes contain, Ill describe common symptoms related to smoking, and at endure Ill inform you about diseases that are caused by smoking. Cigarettes contain toxic substances like nicotine, formaldehyde and arsenic. The nicotine in the cigarettes is the substance that causes an addicti on over time.Cigarettes also contain formaldehyde, which turns into a ordnance whenever the cigarette lights and this gas are today used to preserve dead animals. Arsenic is a substance that probably some of you in here impart heard about before, and it is used to kill rats. Only a dose of 0.15g of arsenic will kill a full grown person (CDC, 2011).Now you issue about some of the toxic ingredients cigarettes contains I am now red ink to talk about some symptoms that result from cigarettes smoking. A common symptom caused by smoking is shortness of breath.It is caused by death of alveolus in the lungs, which are the structures of the lungs where the gas exchange of CO2 and O2 takes place.Another normal symptom is smoking cough, which occurs because cells of cilia in windpipe either die or decrease their movement which causes particles to stay in the throat and causes irritation. After looking into common symptoms of smoking I am going to inform you about diseases that are caused b y smoking.Did you know by being a non-smoker you decrease the risk as a men of developing lung cancer by 23 times and as a women by 13 times according to a study made my Centres of control disease last year. Cancer is an abnormal growth of cells which tend to proliferate in an uncontrolled way and, in some cases, to spread (Medicinenet, 2011)According to Center of disease control the intimately deadly cancer is Lung and Bronchus in both men and women in the United States 2007. PICTUREThe deaths caused by lung and bronchus in Alabama are higher than the amount states value (CDC, 2007). In conclusion after you have been informed aboutsome of the toxic substances, common symptoms and diseases of smoking, you hopefully got a better understanding of the cause of being a smoker.Never forget that more than one thousand Americans stop smoking every day, by dying.

Implementation of a Risk Communication Plan

Implementation of a Risk Communication PlanFollowing the re wayed deaths of hundreds of birds in Esperance in Western Australian mingled with December 2006 and March 2007, it was discovered that lead being transported through the towns port were responsible for their deaths. However, much of the community was unaware of this until it became public as adjourn of the investigation into bird deaths in the local milieu. Esperance saw itself as an idyllic rural community, with a sound economic basis, but removed from the problems associated with cities, much(prenominal) as pollution. formerly the lead problem was identified, residents became very concerned about their childrens health and demanded immediate action.In order to address the concerns of the affected parties, a risk converse intent is essential so as the risk assessment team is able to improve risk understanding among target groups, disclose information about hazards to tidy sum whom might be exposed, legitimise risk- related decisions in favor of acceptance or rejection of specific risk sources. It also has the role to breakdown the risk management movement to the target audience so that assessors base build up trust in the risk fairness of the management process while at the equivalent ensuring that there is enough individual risk reduction information to improve public protection. Finally the risk communion plan promotes support towards the communicating result as it provides guidelines for emergency situations and educates decision- look atrs about public concerns and perceptions. (Sue Lang, Lorna Fewtrell and Jamie Bartram, 2001, p.320)There are multiple stakeholders involved in this crisis, starting with the residents of the community, governmental departments such as the department of water, environment and planning, local businesses, the companies exporting the metals, the port authorities and media.A risk communication (RC) needs assessment was run prior in order to identify the ma jor stakeholders involved in the in this crisis and to identify the issues of concerns of for individually group, the goals from the interaction with each group and be able to choose and nice technique of approach to each type of stakeholder. The RC needs assessment had led to understand that mixed stakeholders had different issues of interests and concerns and that whether their concerns were, the techniques of approach to them may overlap. The key stakeholders were identified to be the residents of Esperence, health department, water department, port authorities, tourism operators, business owners, the media, local authorities and department of environment, local government and department of planning.The key issues noted during the assessment were the risk to the health of the residents, risks to local businesses such as tourism, relocation of locals, and panic within the community due to health hazards.The table below identifies the issues that meant to be addressed in a risk c ommunication plan and how they are link to the plans goal together with the activities needed to be carried out so as to reach the goals. It should also be noted that move order of the issues representative of the priority given to each individual issue. (R Brian Pickard, Risk Communication Plan Guidance, 2013 p.24)ISSUES TO BE ADDRESSEDPLANS GOALSACTIVITIESLocal residents concerns regarding the hazardsProvide the residents necessary and adequate information to address their concernsProvide information to the residents by activities such as distributing information on physical or electrical mediums.Develop and maintain relationships and supports bipartizan communication with public community groups, and the news media.Concerns of the health department regarding crisisProvide them with the outreach of the crisis how many people are affected and to which extent.Maintain direct communication for health persons via phone, email or in person. So that they received necessary data as the y require it.Level of information amidst assessors and Department of water touch findings obtain through research to concerned department so it knows where they stand and how they can mitigate the situationEnsure that they receive tangible information in terms of documents and findings which they can consult and base action plan uponConcerns about treat to local businesses.Assess impact of contamination on local businesses. tame meeting with the concerned stakeholders and handle ways by which they are being affected and try find solutions.Department of planningProvide the department expect outcomes in case of an imminent crisisEnsure that they receive tangible information in terms of documents and findings which they can consult and base action plan upon personality and types of information being released by the mediaAudit the quality of information being released to the press.Monitoring of information released through various media outlets websites, newspapers, television and rad io by appointing media trackers curse to port activities and jobs at stakeAssess situation and find possible links between issues and port. Minimize potential risk of activities shutdown.Meet with responsible of activities and discussCommunication at all stages of the program is important. People need to be informed about key developments so they will be able to make the most of the program. Information should be disclosed to community members throughout the program, especially before starting key activities, before making changes to the program and upon encountering delays. The order/ clock time in which information is disclosed to the various stakeholders depends upon who they represent in the community and the value of their feedback so that when a wider public is informed, the risk assessment plan has already been revised to that it understood by the majority of the stakeholders.The resources to be deployed for the risk communication plan relies greatly on the budget allocated to the assessment. While a great part of the resources remain man power which favors easier communication, builds up trust among the community, provides for skills for data collection and analysis depending upon the budget communication methods such as mass media and dedicated can employed, else inexpensive methods inexpensive, such as sharing information at community meetings, working with community and committees creating simple posters can be used.,There are various challenges that might hinder the implementation of this unwillingness for stakeholders to cooperate, coordinate risk communication messages among multiple communicators who are communicating about the same issue or time constraints. (Cabinet Implementation Unit Toolkit, 2013, p.3).The roles and responsibilities in order to implement the risk communication plan correctly are as listed below.ROLERESPONSIBILITIESPublic Information ships officer Implement risk communication plan and directs information disclosureProvide information to stakeholder through various mediumsCreate and uphold two conversation between all stakeholders.Maintains current information summaries and/or displays on the incident.Responsible to communicate information to pertinent staffDevelop presentations for utility executivesPrepare responses to constituent inquiries. surfeit and Message Coordinator Develops pathways to receive information rapidly from various institutes regarding public health emergencies and works with available subject matter experts to create situation-specific fact sheets and updates.Media Coordinator .Assesses media needs (e.g., briefings, statements) and tie the gap between the public and sourcesDirect Public Outreach CoordinatorResponsible for public service announcement and initiates telephone information linePartner/Stakeholder Coordinator Sets up communication protocols based on agreements with identified partners and stakeholders.Media Tracker Monitors available internally and externally identifi es misinformation, provides, assess the quality of communication, takes action to amend wrong information, tracks press releases, monitors news outlets and web sites, and drives remote (stories that may or may not be true)

Pursuing a Career as a Registered Nurse

Pursuing a C beer as a Registered NurseConfucius once stated, Choose a job you love, and you entrust never get water to work a day in your life (Stevenson, 1987). Those profound words truly encourage the importance of choosing a c beer that iodine is passionate closely in order to attain happiness. However, m each individuals fail to recognize that they must be well-suited for their chosen career. While becoming a hold may non be for e very(prenominal)one, the job can definitely be worthwhile. The abundance of demands and responsibilities that the job entails may be intimidating, nonwithstanding there are so m solely antithetical opportunities within the care for field that make it advantageous. Pursuing a career as a registered take in will certainly be challenging, only when it will be an exceedingly rewarding profession.A career in nursing is one that has a long history, although it has evolved over condemnation into one of the most demanding careers in the aescul apian field. A concur is defined as a person formally set upd and trained in the care of the sick or infirm, oddly a registered give suck (Random House, 2001, p. 911). However, nursing has not always been considered a profession in which training or commandment was required. According to The overbold concord of favourite Science, in earlier times nurses were generally untrained, learning only what was needed for the specific situations in which they worked (2005, p. 482). Eventually, nursing transformed into a profession that entailed a large deal of knowledge and skill. Nursing as a modern profession can be traced back to the mid 19th century (The overbold Book of Popular Science, 2005, p. 482), as Florence Nightingale became known as one of the graduation pioneers of nursing. Nightingale cared for wounded British soldiers during the Crimean War, which showed the importance of skilled nursing and in 1860, the first nursing school, based on Nightingales methods, was foun ded in affiliation with Saint Thomas Hospital in London (The New Book of Popular Science, 2005, p. 482). Nursing schools piecemeal became more popular, and in 1872, Bostons New England Hospital for women and children established the first U.S. nursing school, which awarded a nursing diploma to Linda Richards, the first trained nurse in the U.S. (The New Book of Popular Science, 2005, p. 482). Since then, millions of men and women put on entered the medical field as trained nurses, as it has proven to be an excellent career. While I have always had an interest in the medical field and a strong desire to care for and help people, being exposed to a hospital environs and observing a hospital staff allowed me to discover my desire of pursuing a career in nursing. The nurses, so intelligent, sympathetic, and understanding, had not only provided their endurings with necessary treatments, but offered them their utmost support and companionship. Knowing that I possess those attributes, it is that vision that has given me the drive and the willingness to help others.As an aspiring registered nurse, one must be commit to working diligently in preparation for her career. Although each approach is quite challenging, there are three teachingal routes to becoming an RN 1) Two socio-economic class associate degree programs offered by community, junior, and technical colleges. 2) Three year diploma programs offered by hospitals. 3) Four year bachelors degree programs offered by colleges/universities. These award the bachelors of science in nursing (BSN) degree (S. Wischnitzer E. Wischnitzer, 2005, p. 172). These three educational routes allow individuals to pursue a career as a registered nurse, while being able to choose a program that is tailored to suit their needs. Nevertheless, nursing students are all required to take several(prenominal) pre-requisites. For example, basic courses cover anatomy, physiology, sociology, English, psychology, philosophy, microbiolog y, and nursing concepts and techniques (S. Wischnitzer E. Wischnitzer, 2005, p. 172). If a student opts to raise in a four year bachelors degree program, they must also take courses in precalculus, chemistry (both general and organic), biology, anthropology, and epidemiology, as well as several advanced nursing courses (S. Wischnitzer E. Wischnitzer, 2005, p. 172). Regardless of which program a student is enrolled in, all prospective nurses must obtain a nursing license before they are able to work. To do so, candidates must pass a written state board examination after graduating from an accredited nursing school (S. Wischnitzer E. Wischnitzer, 2005, p. 172). While education is obviously an integral part of becoming a nurse, its important that nurses possess certain characteristics in order to be successful medical professionals. For example, the U.S. Department of savvy explains that nurses should be caring, sympathetic, responsible, and detail oriented. They must be able to d irect or supervise others, correctly assess patients conditions, and determine when consultation is required. They need emotional stability to cope with human suffering, emergencies, and other stresses (2010-2011). Providing a student possesses these characteristics and is capable of doing well throughout her nursing program, she should be fully prepared to succeed in a career as a registered nurse.The job of a registered nurse is certainly one that involves a great deal of responsibilities. According to the U.S. Department of Labor, registered nurses treat patients, educate patients and the public about several(a) medical conditions, and provide advice and emotional support to patients family members. RNs record patients medical histories and symptoms, help perform diagnostic tests and analyze results, operate medical machinery, administer treatment and medications, and help with patient line-up and rehabilitation (2010-2011). However, depending on the nurses specialty and/or jo b location, her duties may vary. Therefore, a nurse must be able to apply her newly acquired knowledge and skills from school to the job of her choice. For example, registered nurses have a very wide choice of work settings these include hospitals of different types, nursing homes, schools, community health centers, public health offices, and industrial facilities (S. Wischnitzer E. Wischnitzer, 2005, p. 170). Fortunately, most nurses work in facilities that are clean and well lighted and where the temperature is controlled, although some work in rundown inner city hospitals in less than ideal conditions (Careers in Focus, 2006, p. 165). Nursing is definitely a very demanding job regardless of work setting, as it can be both physically and emotionally exhausting. For example, caring for patients often requires a great deal of strenuous activity, as patients who are ill are usually very weak. Additionally, nurses typically work long hours that include either twelve or eight hour s hifts. Those in hospitals generally work any of three shifts 700 A.M. to 300 P.M. 300 P.M. to 1100 P.M. or 1100 P.M. to 700 A.M (Careers in Focus, 2006, p. 165). Nurses also spend a large portion of their day either walking or standing, which is definitely physically taxing. Consequently, it is not unlikely for nurses to feel as though they are going to burn out. For example, one nurse reported that if you are doing a good job, it is mentally as well as physically exhausting, demanding you are going to burn out, as no one supports you you are always working, always on your feet, always thinking. It doesnt end ever your brain is always in overtime (Industrial Engineer, 2011). The abundance of work and the effort a nurse must put into her job may seem very unpleasant at times, but it is undoubtably a financially rewarding career. According to the New York State Department of Labor (2010), the average salary for a registered nurse working in New York City is $82,920. Furthermore, n urses are entitled to a charming amount of time off. As for vacation time, new employees earn 13 days per year, and bonus days are added each year for the first 7 years (NYS Department of Civil Service, 2011). Also, employees can earn 5 days of personal leave per year and sick leave can be hoard to a maximum of 200 days (NYS Department of Civil Service, 2011). Registered nurses put an enormous amount of time and energy into helping people and providing patients with proper health care, proving that they are definitely deserving of a high salary and adequate time off.Despite the disadvantages of becoming a registered nurse, the various job opportunities and possibilities to advance make it a very desirable career choice. Besides the chance to help others and put ones skills to work, nursing offers diversity, ready availability of jobs, reasonable starting salaries, attractive employee benefits, a choice of educational programs, and plentiful financial aid (Tise, 1988). These advant ages are usually very appealing to interested nursing students, as the field of nursing is extremely broad and offers so many different options. Furthermore, nurses typically enjoy interacting with different types of people on a daily basis. For example, a study showed that despite nurses finish to quit, they identified interactions with patients and families as being emotionally satisfying, and the loss of this interaction as their biggest regret since leaving practice (Mackusick Minick, 2010). However, patient interaction is not always so enjoyable, as RNs may be in close contact with individuals who have infectious diseases (U.S. Department of Labor, 2009), which can be quite dangerous if one is not cautious. Nurses have also reported that they dislike the people they work with, which is evident in an article from Medsurg Nursing, which states unfriendly workplace was evidenced by nurses reporting issues of cozy harassment verbal or physical abuse from co-workers, managers, or physicians in the workplace and/or consistent lack of support from other RNs (Mackusick Minick, 2010). However, as with any career, it is important to understand that some co-workers are going to be more friendly than others. In addition to an unfriendly workplace, overwork and stress are cat valium in nursing long hours, inconvenient hours, and little rest have always been a nurses lot (Tise, 1988). For example, researchers found that the average total sleep time between 12-hour shifts was only 5.5 hours (Healthcare Traveler, 2010), reiterating the fact that the job of a nurse is extremely exhausting. Moreover, nurses can be held legally accountable for providing the wrong medication to a patient even if ordered to do so by a doctor (Tise, 1988), which is definitely a rather unattractive aspect of nursing. Nevertheless, the disadvantages of becoming a nurse should not undermine the fact that nursing has a very promising future. Current projections are that employment of RNs is expected to grow faster than average for all occupations through 2012, and many jobs will result (S. Wischnitzer E. Wischnitzer, 2005, p. 172). The large amount of employment opportunities is attributed to a severe shortage of nurses, which will be exacerbated by the increasing verse of baby boomer aged nurses who are expected to retire, creating more open positions than there are graduates of nursing programs (Careers in Focus, 2006, p. 165). In addition to benefiting from a very favorable job market, registered nurses have the opportunity to continue their education and advance in their career. With additional experience and training, an RN may move into a supervisory, management, or administrative position such as head nurse. Other potential directions for advancement include specialty training, especially in one of the advanced-practice nursing specialties (S. Wischnitzer E. Wischnitzer, 2005, p. 172). Of the various advancement opportunities, an advanced-practice nurse is th e highest degree of specialty within the field of nursing. Advanced-practice nurses are highly trained specialists with one of four professional titles clinical nurse specialist, nurse-anesthetist, nurse practitioner, or nurse-midwife (S. Wischnitzer E. Wischnitzer, 2005, p. 171). If a registered nurse decides to become an advanced-practice nurse, he or she must obtain a masters or doctorate degree. Many nurses choose to follow this career path, as it allows them to assume a higher ranking position with enormous financial benefits.It is evident that endeavoring towards a career as a registered nurse is demanding, but it will absolutely be worthwhile. I am definitely suited to become a registered nurse, as I am a hard-working and compassionate individual, which are characteristics that are imperative to achieve success in nursing. This upcoming fall, I will begin to actualize my goal of becoming a nurse, as I have chosen to attend Wagner Colleges nursing program. After earning a bac helors of science degree in nursing, I hope to someday further my education and become a nurse practitioner. I am certainly aware that it is a major commitment, but I am fully prepared for the argufy and will continue to work diligently to attain my goal. I am completely confident that I will someday be an excellent nurse, but above all, as a registered nurse, I intend to never have to work a day in my life.